Titanium dioxide (TiO 2) nanoparticles have a high refractive index (n = 2.4), making them ideal for various applications, including medicines, coatings, inks, plastics, food, cosmetics, and textiles.

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) thin films are highly versatile materials, notable for their chemical stability, non-toxicity and wide spectral absorption edge. They exist chiefly in anatase and rutile ...

Since the first discovery of photocatalytic water splitting on a TiO2 electrode under ultraviolet (UV) light, TiO2 materials have been widely investigated over the past few decades due to their unique ...