Abstract: This paper proposes an adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) algorithm based on multidimensional gradient descent, which mainly solves the problem of pursuit-evasion games with complex ...

Abstract: Dynamic nonlinear equations (DNEs) are essential for modeling complex systems in various fields due to their ability to capture real-world phenomena. However, the solution of DNEs presents ...

The introduction of dynamic arrays triggered the biggest change to how we work with Microsoft Excel formulas in years, if not decades. They allow a single formula to spill multiple results into ...